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U.S. Standard Weights

National Museum of American History

Object Details

United States Office of Weights and Measures
Description
These cylindrical brass weights are part of a set of standards prepared by the United States government. They weigh one pound Troy, one pound, two pounds, three pounds, four pounds, five pounds, ten pounds, and twenty pounds. A knob at the top of each weight makes it easier to lift. The set also includes a weight lifter.
All the knobs are stamped with an image of an American eagle. Those in this set, except for the Troy weight, are marked: 69. A mark on the knob for the Troy weight reads: 9.
The weights fit into cavities in a velvet-lined wooden case. The amount of each weight is indicated on a paper tag attached to the base of the corresponding cavity.
The United States government began distributing weights to the states in about 1845. When these weights were transferred to the Smithsonian from the Bureau of Standards in 1929, correspondence in the files suggests that they were of the type distributed before the Civil War.
Reference:
Accession File.
Location
Currently not on view
Credit Line
Transfer from U.S. Department of Commerce Bureau of Standards
ca 1850
ID Number
CH.309590
accession number
103830
catalog number
309590
Object Name
weight set
Object Type
Weights
Physical Description
brass (overall material)
wood (overall material)
Measurements
2 lb. weight: 2 1/16 in x 2 1/16 in; 5.23875 cm x 5.23875 cm
2 lb. weight knob: 5/8 in; 1.5875 cm
troy weight: 1 1/2 in x 1 1/2 in; 3.81 cm x 3.81 cm
1 lb. weight knob: 7/16 in; 1.11125 cm
troy weight knob: 1/2 in; 1.27 cm
1 lb. weight: 1 5/8 in x 1 5/8 in; 4.1275 cm x 4.1275 cm
overall in case: 9 1/4 in x 11 1/8 in x 17 1/2 in; 23.495 cm x 28.2575 cm x 44.45 cm
place made
United States
See more items in
Medicine and Science: Chemistry
Metric System
Measuring & Mapping
National Museum of American History
Record ID
nmah_1706
Metadata Usage (text)
CC0
GUID (Link to Original Record)
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ng49ca746b3-4b4a-704b-e053-15f76fa0b4fa

Related Content

  • Metric System Apparatus

    American History Museum
U.S. Standard Weights
There are restrictions for re-using this image. For more information, visit the Smithsonian's Terms of Use page .
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IIIF provides researchers rich metadata and media viewing options for comparison of works across cultural heritage collections. Visit the IIIF page to learn more.
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