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Stool

National Museum of African Art

Object Details

Luba artist
Label Text
Diverse groups across the vast African continent assign seats according to social hierarchies. Important individuals sit on carved stools or chairs while those of lesser status stand or sit on the ground. Caryatid stools such as this, with a female figure supporting the seat, literally elevated leaders. As significant objects of royal regalia, stools served as repositories for the political and spiritual power of a ruler both during his reign and after his death.
Description
Round wood stool supported by a kneeling female figure with upraised arms, raised scarification on the torso, a hairstyle with a cross form projecting from the back of the head and an incised band representing stylized cowrie shells around the edge of the seat and base.
Provenance
Michel Wolf, Brussels
Philippe Guimiot, Brussels, -- to 1978
Dr. Robert and Helen Kuhn, Los Angeles, 1989 to 2000
Exhibition History
African Mosaic: Selections from the Permanent Collection, National Museum of African Art, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., November 19, 2013–August 12, 2019 (deinstalled July 8, 2019)
African Mosaic: Celebrating a Decade of Collecting, National Museum of African Art, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., November 19, 2010-November 13, 2013
Treasures, National Museum of African Art, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., November 17, 2004-August 15, 2005
Recent Acquisitions 2001, National Museum of African Art, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., May 6-October 7, 2001
Gifts to the National Collection of African Art, National Museum of African Art, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C., September 17, 1997-January 4, 1998
Published References
Patton, Sharon F. 2004. Treasures: Smithsonian National Museum of African Art. Washington, D.C.: National Museum of African Art, Smithsonian Institution. Folio.
Sotheby's. 1991. The Kuhn Collection of African Art. Auction catalogue (November 20). New York, no. 88.
Content Statement
As part of our commitment to accessibility and transparency, the Smithsonian National Museum of African Art is placing its collection records online. Please note that some records are incomplete (missing image or content descriptions) and others reflect out-of-date language or systems of thought regarding how to engage with and discuss cultural heritage and the specifics of individual artworks. If you see content requiring immediate action, we will do our best to address it in a timely manner. Please email nmafacuratorial@si.edu if you have any questions.
Image Requests
High resolution digital images are not available for some objects. For publication quality photography and permissions, please contact the Eliot Elisofon Photographic Archives at https://africa.si.edu/research/eliot-elisofon-photographic-archives/
Credit Line
Gift from the Kuhn Family Trust
Mid-late 19th century
Object number
2000-22-1
Restrictions & Rights
Usage conditions apply
Type
Decorative Arts
Medium
Wood, glass beads, plant fiber
Dimensions
H x D: 53.3 x 35 cm (21 x 13 3/4 in.)
Geography
Kabalo region, Democratic Republic of the Congo
See more items in
National Museum of African Art Collection
National Museum of African Art
Topic
Leadership
Male use
male
female
Record ID
nmafa_2000-22-1
Metadata Usage (text)
Usage conditions apply
GUID (Link to Original Record)
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ys7678e5a07-3c8e-4a77-9da7-0dd0f3cab3ce
There are restrictions for re-using this image. For more information, visit the Smithsonian's Terms of Use page .
International media Interoperability Framework
IIIF provides researchers rich metadata and media viewing options for comparison of works across cultural heritage collections. Visit the IIIF page to learn more.
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