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Shipyard Plate Puller

National Museum of American History

Object Details

hosted riveting competitions
Baltimore Dry Dock and Shipbuilding Company
regulated riveting gangs and competitions
United States Shipping Board
Description
The assembly line revolutionized labor and production in early 20th-century America, and its innovations of prefabricated parts and streamlined processes were applied to shipbuilding in World War I. This tool was used by shipyard workers to align pre-punched holes in standardized hull plates before riveting them together with steam-powered hydraulic riveting guns. Riveting was an exhausting task, but essential for ensuring the overall strength of these mass-produced freighters.
Beginning in 1918, the U.S. federal government initiated many programs designed to boost morale among workers on the home front. A popular event at shipyards was a riveting competition. The first record was set at the Baltimore Dry Dock and Shipbuilding Company, where a riveting gang drove 658 rivets in eight hours. As reports of this spread across the country, other shipyards tried for their own records and newspapers began offering cash prizes. The record climbed to 2,919 rivets in nine hours, but the United States Shipping Board soon realized that these publicity stunts were wearing out the riveting gangs. The board halted the contests, but began publishing a ranking system of each shipyard’s daily riveting totals to continue the friendly (and productive) rivalries.
Credit Line
Gift of Walter Davis
1918
first riveting competitions
1918
ID Number
TR.336914
catalog number
336914
accession number
1979.0413
Object Name
plate puller
Other Terms
Plate Puller, Davis; plate puller; Maritime
Physical Description
steel (overall material)
brass (overall material)
Measurements
overall: 20 in x 5 1/4 in; x 50.8 cm x 13.335 cm
Related Publication
National Museum of American History. On the Water exhibition website
Related Web Publication
http://americanhistory.si.edu/onthewater
See more items in
Work and Industry: Maritime
Engineering, Building, and Architecture
Work
On the Water exhibit
Exhibition
On the Water
Exhibition Location
National Museum of American History
National Museum of American History
related event
World War I
The Emergence of Modern America
Record ID
nmah_844268
Metadata Usage (text)
CC0
GUID (Link to Original Record)
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ng49ca746a6-8531-704b-e053-15f76fa0b4fa
plate puller
There are restrictions for re-using this image. For more information, visit the Smithsonian's Terms of Use page .
International media Interoperability Framework
IIIF provides researchers rich metadata and media viewing options for comparison of works across cultural heritage collections. Visit the IIIF page to learn more.
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