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Rocket, Surface-to-Surface, Nebelwerfer 15cm Wgr. 41 Spr.

National Air and Space Museum

Object Details

Summary
The 15 cm (5.9 in.) Nebelwerfer ("smoke launcher") was the standard German World War II solid-propellant artillery rocket. Spin-stabilized by 26 canted nozzles on the mid-section, it had its warhead in the rear to increase the effectiveness of its charge. Chemical warfare was the original objective of the solid-fuel rocket program, but as neither side used poison gas in Europe in World War II, Nebelwerfer units fired smoke or high-explosive projectiles. The standard launcher was a six-tube wheeled vehicle towed behind a truck or half-track. After 1940, the rocket propellant was a diglycol "smokeless powder." The "41" in the designation indicates that the design was finalized in 1941, the "Spr." that it was a high-explosive version. These rockets were first deployed in the attack on the USSR that same year.
This artifact was probably manufactured in 1942. The U.S. Army Ordnance Museum transferred it to the Smithsonian in 1989.
Credit Line
Transferred from the U.S. Army Ordnance Museum
Inventory Number
A19890604000
Restrictions & Rights
Usage conditions apply
Type
CRAFT-Missiles & Rockets
Materials
Steel; wooden nose
Dimensions
Overall: 5 7/8 in. tall x 3 ft. 2 in. deep (14.9 x 96.5cm)
Other (tail warhead): 4 3/4 in. diameter (12.1cm)
Country of Origin
Germany
See more items in
National Air and Space Museum Collection
Location
Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center in Chantilly, VA
Hangar
James S. McDonnell Space Hangar
National Air and Space Museum
Record ID
nasm_A19890604000
Metadata Usage (text)
Not determined
GUID (Link to Original Record)
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nv9fab94645-80af-4e10-8648-168947aa628a

Related Content

  • Rockets and Missiles

    Air and Space Museum

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