Object Details
- Lee, Robert Edward
- Description
- On April 9, 1865, General Ulysses S. Grant and General Robert E. Lee met in the home of Wilmer McLean at Appomattox Court House, Virginia, to negotiate the surrender of the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia to the United States Army. Sitting in the chair on the left, Lee discussed the fate of his troops. Grant then, leaning over an oval table, drafted and signed the final terms of surrender. While there were still Confederate troops in the field under other commanders, Lee's surrender effectively marked the end of the Civil War.
- Union officers, recognizing the significance of the event, individually took pieces of furniture as souvenirs. General E. W. Whitaker grabbed Lee's chair, General Henry Capehart claimed Grant's chair, and General Philip Sheridan took the table and presented it to the wife of Major General George Armstrong Custer. In three separate donations, by 1915, these items were reunited at the Smithsonian Institution.
- before 1865
- associated date
- 1865-04-09
- ID Number
- PL.015820
- catalog number
- 15820
- accession number
- 59140
- catalog number
- 15820
- Object Name
- chair
- Physical Description
- wood (overall material)
- Measurements
- overall: 45 1/2 in x 18 1/2 in x 20 in; 115.57 cm x 46.99 cm x 50.8 cm
- used
- United States: Virginia, Appomattox Court House National Historical Park
- associated place
- United States: Virginia, Appomattox
- Related Publication
- Kendrick, Kathleen M. and Peter C. Liebhold. Smithsonian Treasures of American History
- National Museum of American History. Treasures of American History online exhibition
- Related Web Publication
- https://americanhistory.si.edu/explore/exhibitions/treasures-american-history
- See more items in
- Political History: Political History, General History Collection
- Government, Politics, and Reform
- Military
- National Treasures exhibit
- Exhibition
- Price of Freedom
- Exhibition Location
- National Museum of American History
- National Museum of American History
- related event
- Civil War
- Record ID
- nmah_515978
- GUID (Link to Original Record)
- https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ng49ca746a3-449c-704b-e053-15f76fa0b4fa
