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Pratt & Whitney J57-P-29W Turbojet Engine, Cutaway

National Air and Space Museum

Object Details

Designer
George Willgoos
Perry W. Pratt
Manufacturer
Pratt & Whitney
Physical Description
Type: Turbojet, 2-spool
Thrust: 53,821 N (12,100 lb) at 8,200 rpm
Compressor: 9-stage low pressure and 7-stage high pressure axial
Combustor: 8 combustion chambers
Turbine: Single-stage high pressure and 2-stage low pressure axial
Weight (dry): 1,945 kg (4,285 lb)
Summary
The J57 was the first production aircraft engine to be officially rated in the 44.5 KN (10,000 lb) thrust class. In April 1952, the prototype Boeing B-52 flew for the first time powered by eight J57 turbojet engines. Among military aircraft powered by the J57 were the Boeing B-52 bomber, North American F-100 Super Sabre fighter, McDonnell F-101 Voodoo fighter, Convair F-102 Delta Dagger fighter, Douglas F4D Skyray fighter, Douglas A3D Skywarrior attack bomber, Ling-Temco-Vought F8U Crusader, Lockheed U-2 reconnaissance aircraft, and Northrop SM-62 Snark missile. The JT3 commercial version of the engine powered transport aircraft such as the Boeing 707-120, Boeing 720, and Douglas DC-8-10.
Leonard S. Hobbs, Vice President for Engineering of United Aircraft Corporation, was awarded the 1953 Collier Trophy for his leading part in conceiving and developing the J57. The engine also figured in the 1954 Collier Trophy award as the power plant for the North American F-100 and Douglas F4D.
Credit Line
Gift of Pratt & Whitney Aircraft, Division of United Technologies Corporation
Circa 1950-1965
Inventory Number
A19810155000
Restrictions & Rights
Usage conditions apply
Type
PROPULSION-Turbines (Jet)
Materials
Metal, plastic
Dimensions
Length 400.1 cm (157.5 in.), Diameter 102.9 cm (40.5 in.)
Country of Origin
United States of America
See more items in
National Air and Space Museum Collection
National Air and Space Museum
Record ID
nasm_A19810155000
Metadata Usage (text)
Not determined
GUID (Link to Original Record)
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nv90817bf10-6f76-40d1-abc6-c0af7b3c8a6d

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    Air and Space Museum
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