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Packard (Rolls-Royce) Merlin V-1650-3 (V-1650-B5), V-12 Engine

National Air and Space Museum

Object Details

Manufacturer
Packard Motor Car Company (Detroit, Michigan)
Physical Description
Type: Reciprocating, V-type, 12 cylinders, water-cooled, supercharger
Power rating: 1,029 kW (1,380 hp) at 3,000 rpm
Displacement: 27 L (1,649 cu in.)
Bore and Stroke: 137 mm (5.4 in.) x 152 mm (6 in.)
Weight: 766.6 kg (1,690 lb)
Summary
The Merlin, the design of which started in 1933, was a development based on the Rolls Royce history of high performance engines, such as the Kestrel, Buzzard, and R. Most famous for World War II use in Hawker Hurricanes, Supermarine Spitfires, and North American P-51s, the Merlin developed more horsepower for its displacement than any other engine in production during the war. By the end of the war, it was developing 1,641 kW (2,200 shp), up from its initial 768 kW (1,030 shp). Packard and Continental built over 58,000 of these engines in the U.S. under license. Many were shipped to England and others powered later versions of the Curtiss P-40 and most versions of the North American P-51.
This is a Packard-built, Rolls-Royce-designed Merlin engine. It powered the North American P-51B, C, D, and K models, and the armed tactical reconnaissance version known as the F-6B, C, D, and K.
Credit Line
Found in the collection
Circa World War II
Inventory Number
A19660387000
Restrictions & Rights
Usage conditions apply
Type
PROPULSION-Reciprocating & Rotary
Materials
Non-Magnetic Metal
Copper Alloy
Ferrous Alloy
Unknown Coating
Paint
Plastic
Organic Fiber Fabric
Dimensions
Overall: 3 ft. 5 5/8 in. × 2 ft. 5 15/16 in. × 7 ft. 3 1/8 in., 1690lb. (105.7 × 76.1 × 221.3cm, 766.6kg)
Other: 3 ft. 5 5/8 in. × 2 ft. 5 15/16 in. × 4 ft. × 8 ft. × 3 ft. 4 in. (105.7 × 76.1 × 121.9 × 243.8 × 101.6cm)
Other: 3 ft. 5 5/8 in. (105.7cm)
3-D: 221.3 × 76 × 105.7cm (7 ft. 3 1/8 in. × 2 ft. 5 15/16 in. × 3 ft. 5 5/8 in.)
Country of Origin
United States of America
See more items in
National Air and Space Museum Collection
National Air and Space Museum
Record ID
nasm_A19660387000
Metadata Usage (text)
Not determined
GUID (Link to Original Record)
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nv92d00b0d3-5cb8-40d0-bae2-27198d07e3b0

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