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Original Odhner Calculating Machine

National Museum of American History

Object Details

Aktiebolaget Original Odhner
Description
This Swedish lever-set non-printing pinwheel calculating machine has a metal frame painted black, with eight metal pinwheels and a metal base. Numbers are set by rotating the pinwheels forward, using levers that extend from the wheels. Digits inscribed on the frame next to the rotating pinwheels show the number set, as well as a set of windows above the pinwheels that shows these digits.
The carriage at the front of the machine has eight windows for the revolution counter on the left and thirteen windows for the result register on the right. The revolution counter has tens carry. Cranks at opposite ends of the carriage zero the registers on the carriage. Pushing down a lever at the front releases the carriage. Metal buttons may be pushed down to move the carriage one unit left or right.
A crank with a wooden knob on the right side of the machine rotates clockwise for addition and multiplication and counterclockwise for subtraction and division. Thin metal rods above the registers carry decimal markers. A black plastic lever is next to the result register. A bell rings when the result changes sign (negative to positive or positive to negative).
A mark on the top of the machine reads: AKTIEBOLAGET (/) Original-Odhner (/) GOTEBORG SVERIGE. A mark on the back reads: No 39-279039. A second mark there reads: MADE IN SWEDEN.
According to the Odhner History, the model 39 was in production in 1944. An instruction pamphlet received with the machine (1978.2290.02) is dated 1949. The donor dated the machine to about 1950.
According to the accession file, the donor of this object, George K. Lucey, flew U.S. Army planes during World War II, and was a navigator for TWA for 22 years.
References:
Henry Wassen, Odhner History, Gothenburg, Aktiebolaget Original-Odhner, 1951.
Accession file.
Location
Currently not on view
Credit Line
Gift of George K. Lucey
ca 1950
ID Number
1978.2290.01
accession number
1978.2290
catalog number
336873
maker number
39-279039
Object Name
calculating machine
Physical Description
brass (overall material)
steel (overall material)
wood (overall material)
Measurements
overall: 12.8 cm x 32 cm x 14 cm; 5 1/32 in x 12 19/32 in x 5 1/2 in
place made
Sweden: Västra Götaland, Gothenburg
See more items in
Medicine and Science: Mathematics
Calculating Machines
Science & Mathematics
National Museum of American History
Subject
Mathematics
Record ID
nmah_690753
Metadata Usage (text)
CC0
GUID (Link to Original Record)
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ng49ca746a5-1d8b-704b-e053-15f76fa0b4fa

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Original Odhner Calculating Machine
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