Whaler's Harpoon with Toggle Head
Object Details
- D. & D.
- Description
- The first step in catching a whale was throwing at least two sharp harpoons into its back, to ensure that the whaleboat was securely fastened to its prey. Harpoon shafts were made of soft wrought iron, so that they would bend and not break off when twisted, which risked losing the wounded whale.
- A line at the bottom of the harpoon’s wooden handle attached it to the whaleboat. Once in the whale’s flesh, the sharp toggle tip swiveled sideways, making it harder for the tip of the weapon to pull out. Whales normally dove deep after the first prick, to try and escape the sharp jab from the surface of the ocean. This harpoon shaft was twisted by a descending whale.
- Credit Line
- Jonathan Bourne through J. T. Brown
- 1882
- ID Number
- AG.056237
- catalog number
- 056237
- accession number
- 012284
- Object Name
- harpoon
- Physical Description
- iron (overall material)
- Measurements
- overall: 4 3/4 in x 29 1/2 in x 5 1/4 in; 12.065 cm x 74.93 cm x 13.335 cm
- Place Made
- United States: Massachusetts, New Bedford
- Related Publication
- Brown, James Temple. The Whale Fishery and Its Appliances
- National Museum of American History. On the Water exhibition website
- Related Web Publication
- http://americanhistory.si.edu/onthewater
- See more items in
- Work and Industry: Fisheries
- Cultures & Communities
- Work
- Industry & Manufacturing
- Natural Resources
- Transportation
- On the Water exhibit
- Exhibition
- On the Water
- Exhibition Location
- National Museum of American History
- National Museum of American History
- used
- Whaling
- related event
- The Development of the Industrial United States
- Record ID
- nmah_866984
- Metadata Usage (text)
- CC0
- GUID (Link to Original Record)
- https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ng49ca746a6-d9a8-704b-e053-15f76fa0b4fa
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