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Model, Space Shuttle, Final Orbiter Concept

National Air and Space Museum

Object Details

Manufacturer
Rockwell International Corporation (Huntington and Downey, CA)
Summary
NASA used this Space Shuttle orbiter concept model in wind tunnel tests to learn about the flight characteristics of the vehicle's shape. Although the orbiter would spend most of its time in space, its aerodynamic shape would affect its passage through the atmosphere during launch and descent. Straight wing designs were considered and tested; however a delta wing design was finally chosen, in part to meet U.S. Air Force requirements for high cross-range maneuverability during final descent. Delta wings meant a heavier orbiter and more surface heating during reentry, but they also permitted the orbiter to glide farther without power to reach a runway. NASA transferred a variety of wind tunnel and concept models to the Museum after settling on the final Space Shuttle design.
Credit Line
Transferred from the National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Inventory Number
A19760754000
Restrictions & Rights
CC0
Type
MODELS-Wind Tunnel
Materials
Aluminum, epoxy, clear protective coating, steel
Dimensions
3-D: 54.6 × 34.9 × 20.6cm (1 ft. 9 1/2 in. × 1 ft. 1 3/4 in. × 8 1/8 in.)
Country of Origin
United States of America
See more items in
National Air and Space Museum Collection
National Air and Space Museum
Record ID
nasm_A19760754000
Metadata Usage (text)
CC0
GUID (Link to Original Record)
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nv9973e6427-15de-4f41-aebb-f75bd392077c

Related Content

  • Human Spaceflight

    Air and Space Museum
Full view of a silver space shuttle model with two side fins and one tail fin.
This image is in the public domain (free of copyright restrictions). You can copy, modify, and distribute this work without contacting the Smithsonian. For more information, visit the Smithsonian's Open Access page.
International media Interoperability Framework
IIIF provides researchers rich metadata and media viewing options for comparison of works across cultural heritage collections. Visit the IIIF page to learn more.
View manifest View in Mirador Viewer
Full view of a silver space shuttle model with two side fins and one tail fin.
Full side view of a silver space shuttle model with two side fins and one tail fin. There is a black stain on the nose.
Angled back view of a silver space shuttle model with two side fins and one tail fin.

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