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Model, Mars Pathfinder Lander

National Air and Space Museum

Object Details

Manufacturer
NASA - Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Summary
Mars Pathfinder (MPF) was the first spacecraft to land on the surface of the red planet since the Viking mission in 1976. This is a 3/4-scale model of the spacecraft that was launched on December 4, 1996. On reaching Mars on July 4, 1997, the spacecraft entered the planet's thin atmosphere, was slowed by a parachute and then rockets, and then landed by bouncing on inflated airbags. The protective aeroshell then unfolded to provide three flat platforms and ramps, one of which held a rover (Sojourner). After landing on Mars the Sojourner rover traveled down one of the ramps where it proceeded to take close up images of the surface using two color cameras on the front and a black and white camera on the rear. The rover also featured a rear-mounted Alpha Proto X-ray Spectrometer that provided bulk elemental composition data on surface soils and rocks.
NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory manufactured this model and transferred it to the Museum in 2002.
Credit Line
Transferred from NASA-Jet Propulsion Laboratory
Inventory Number
A20020299000
Restrictions & Rights
Usage conditions apply
Type
MODELS-Uncrewed Spacecraft & Parts
Materials
Wood, Paint, Steel, Paper, Adhesive, Plastic, Foam
Dimensions
Approximate: 127 × 94 × 127cm (50 × 37 × 50 in.)
Storage (Aluminum pallet and frame with fabric cover): 152.4 × 152.4 × 141cm, 83.5kg (60 × 60 × 55 1/2 in., 184lb.)
Country of Origin
United States of America
See more items in
National Air and Space Museum Collection
National Air and Space Museum
Record ID
nasm_A20020299000
Metadata Usage (text)
Not determined
GUID (Link to Original Record)
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nv945de36c0-f2ca-4821-82e1-f8a0550c2b04

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