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Model, Communications Satellite, INTELSAT VI

National Air and Space Museum

Object Details

Manufacturer
Penwal Industries
Summary
In 1965, the International Telecommunications Satellite Organization (Intelsat) launched the Early Bird satellite (also known as Intelsat 1). This event marked the beginning of day-to-day, operational communications via space and established Intelsat, a consortium of tens of nations, as the primary vehicle for providing this new capability. Over the next two decades, Intelsat and its satellites helped change the way communications flowed around world--from telephone calls, to television, and data.
A total of six Intelsat VI satellites entered into service over the period 1989-1991. By this time the Intelsat satellites had become a crucial means for transmitting live news and television programming around the globe. In a 1990 launch, an Intelsat VI satellite only managed to achieve low Earth orbit, rather that its intended geostationary orbit of 35,800 kilometers (about 22,300 miles). In 1992, a Space Shuttle mission captured and then repaired the satellite, allowing it to reach its proper operating altitude.
This artifact is a 1/12 scale model, donated by Intelsat to the Museum in 1989.
Credit Line
Gift of INTELSAT
Inventory Number
A19890004000
Restrictions & Rights
Usage conditions apply
Type
MODELS-Uncrewed Spacecraft & Parts
Materials
Plastic, glass, aluminum
Dimensions
Overall: 63.5 × 86.4 × 50.8cm, 6.8kg (2 ft. 1 in. × 2 ft. 10 in. × 1 ft. 8 in., 15lb.)
Country of Origin
United States of America
See more items in
National Air and Space Museum Collection
Location
National Air and Space Museum in Washington, DC
Exhibition
One World Connected
National Air and Space Museum
Record ID
nasm_A19890004000
Metadata Usage (text)
Not determined
GUID (Link to Original Record)
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nv96760ce05-931a-4c9a-899c-52b1d36e0c11

Related Content

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    Air and Space Museum
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There are restrictions for re-using this image. For more information, visit the Smithsonian's Terms of Use page .
International media Interoperability Framework
IIIF provides researchers rich metadata and media viewing options for comparison of works across cultural heritage collections. Visit the IIIF page to learn more.
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