Mitsubishi Kasei 21, Ha 32 Model 21, Radial 14 Engine
Object Details
- Manufacturer
- Mitsubishi Jukogyo K. K.
- Physical Description
- Type: Reciprocating, 14 cylinders, 2 rows, radial, air cooled
- Power rating: 1,825 kW (1,825 hp) at 2,600 rpm
- Displacement: 42.1 L (2,570 cu in)
- Bore and Stroke: 150 mm (5.91 in.) x 170 mm (6.69 in.)
- Weight: 780 kg (1,720 lb)
- missing carburetor, spark plugs, exhaust collector ring, generator, starter; spark plug wires damaged; on stand.
- Summary
- Mitsubishi was the first and largest series producer of Japanese engines during World War II, with a 1937 Pratt & Whitney arrangement possibly contributing to this success. The Kasei (Mars) was the largest of the manufacturer’s original 14-cylinder radials, and was widely used in various models. It was geared, supercharged, and had optional water methanol injection. Between 1941 and 1945, a total of 9,323 engines of all models of Kasei 20 series were manufactured.
- This Model 21 powered the Mitsubishi G4M twin engine attack bomber (Allied Code Name Betty) built in larger numbers than any other Japanese bomber; it was used from the beginning of the war and also transported the Japanese surrender delegation. A total of 2,446 G4M and the similar G6M1 aircraft were built.
- Credit Line
- Gift of the War Memorial Museum of Virginia.
- Circa World War II
- Inventory Number
- A19721044000
- Restrictions & Rights
- Usage conditions apply
- Type
- PROPULSION-Reciprocating & Rotary
- Materials
- Steel
- Aluminum
- Rubber
- Leather
- Magnesium?
- Cadmium Plating
- Adhesive
- Copper Alloy
- Stainless Steel
- Ceramic
- Plastic
- Paint
- Dimensions
- Overall: 175.3 × 134 × 134cm, 780kg (69 × 52 3/4 × 52 3/4 in., 1719 9/16lb.)
- Storage (On Stand): 182.9 × 157.5 × 154.9cm (72 × 62 × 61 in.)
- Country of Origin
- Japan
- See more items in
- National Air and Space Museum Collection
- National Air and Space Museum
- Record ID
- nasm_A19721044000
- Metadata Usage (text)
- Not determined
- GUID (Link to Original Record)
- http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nv99649f73f-a7a0-4666-abf1-ae452e423562
Related Content
There are restrictions for re-using this image. For more information, visit the Smithsonian's Terms of Use page .
International media Interoperability Framework
IIIF provides researchers rich metadata and media viewing options for comparison of works across cultural heritage collections. Visit the IIIF page to learn more.