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John Haworth Hydraulic Turbine, 1878, Patent Model

National Museum of American History

Object Details

Haworth, John
Description
This model was submitted to the U.S. Patent Office with the application for the patent issued to John Haworth, of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, April 30, 1878, no. 203035.
The model represents a water motor having a vertical cylindrical water chute, within the lower end of which a small parallel-flow reaction turbine wheel is located. The wheel is carried on a shaft end to carry a worm gear from which the power of the motor is supplied. The motor is designed to operate a sewing machine, and the drive shaft carries a 2-bladed propeller fan for fanning the machine operator.
Motors of this type operating from the faucet pressure of city water systems were in use through the early 20th century. Their use was discontinued with the development of the small electric motor, cheap electric current, and the practice of installing individual meters in municipal water systems.
Reference:
This description comes from the 1939 Catalog of the Mechanical Collections of the Division of Engineering United States Museum Bulletin 173 by Frank A. Taylor.
Location
Currently not on view
1878
patent date
1878-04-30
ID Number
MC.309203
catalog number
309203
accession number
89797
patent number
203,035
Object Name
turbine, hydraulic
Object Type
Patent Model
Physical Description
brass (overall material)
Measurements
overall-from catalog card: 6 in x 12 in; 15.24 cm x 30.48 cm
overall: 3 in x 5 7/8 in x 11 3/4 in; 7.62 cm x 14.9225 cm x 29.845 cm
place made
United States: Pennsylvania
Related Publication
Frank A. Taylor. Catalog of the Mechanical Collections of the Division of Engineering United States National Museum, Bulletin 173
See more items in
Work and Industry: Mechanical and Civil Engineering
Bulletin 173
Engineering, Building, and Architecture
Work
Industry & Manufacturing
National Museum of American History
Record ID
nmah_847005
Metadata Usage (text)
CC0
GUID (Link to Original Record)
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ng49ca746a6-9bc2-704b-e053-15f76fa0b4fa

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This image is in the public domain (free of copyright restrictions). You can copy, modify, and distribute this work without contacting the Smithsonian. For more information, visit the Smithsonian's Open Access page.
International media Interoperability Framework
IIIF provides researchers rich metadata and media viewing options for comparison of works across cultural heritage collections. Visit the IIIF page to learn more.
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