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Hay Gravity-Feed Oiler, Patent Model

National Museum of American History

Object Details

inventor
Hay, Peter D.
Description
This oiler was submitted to the U.S. Patent Office with the application for the patent issued to Peter D. Hay (assignor to the Michigan Lubricator Co.), of Detroit, Michigan, June 9, 1888, no. 384762.
The model represents a sight-feed oiler in which the oil is contained in a cylindrical glass reservoir and flows by gravity through a needle valve to the bearing into which the oiler is screwed. The needle of the needle valve when closed is held against its seat by a light spring. It is opened by lifting the needle and giving it a short turn so that a pin on the shaft rises out of a slot and rests on the top edge of a brass thumb nut screwed into the central pot of the oiler. This nut may be run up or down on its threads and so determine the amount by which the needle will be raised and held from its seat and so control the rate at which oil is fed from the reservoir. The nut carries a spring-held pin that rests in shallow recesses in the top of the oiler and holds the nut in the position in which it is set and will not permit the nut to be jarred around by the vibration of the machine to which it is attached.
Reference:
This description comes from the 1939 Catalog of the Mechanical Collections of the Division of Engineering United States Museum Bulletin 173 by Frank A. Taylor.
Location
Currently not on view
1888
patent date
1888-06-19
ID Number
MC.309248
catalog number
309248
accession number
89797
patent number
384,762
Object Name
oiler, model
patent model, oiler
Object Type
Patent Model
Physical Description
brass, glass (overall material)
wood (base material)
Measurements
overall - from catalog card: 6 in; x 15.24 cm
overall: 6 3/8 in x 3 in x 2 7/8 in; 16.1925 cm x 7.62 cm x 7.3025 cm
place made
United States: Michigan, Detroit
associated place
United States: Michigan, Detroit
Related Publication
Frank A. Taylor. Catalog of the Mechanical Collections of the Division of Engineering United States National Museum, Bulletin 173
See more items in
Work and Industry: Mechanical and Civil Engineering
Bulletin 173
Engineering, Building, and Architecture
Work
Industry & Manufacturing
National Museum of American History
Record ID
nmah_847482
Metadata Usage (text)
CC0
GUID (Link to Original Record)
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ng49ca746a6-78a7-704b-e053-15f76fa0b4fa

Related Content

  • 1888: A Year in the Collections

Model of Oiler, Patented by P. D. Day of Detroit on June 19, 1888
This image is in the public domain (free of copyright restrictions). You can copy, modify, and distribute this work without contacting the Smithsonian. For more information, visit the Smithsonian's Open Access page.
International media Interoperability Framework
IIIF provides researchers rich metadata and media viewing options for comparison of works across cultural heritage collections. Visit the IIIF page to learn more.
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