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French-Style Sector Signed by Louis Lennel

National Museum of American History

Object Details

Lennel, Louis-Pierre Florimond
Description
The arms of this brass instrument have straight edges, but the hinge is decorated with a flower. One side has double scales of chords, running from 10 to 180; of solids, running from 1 to 64; and for the specific weights of five metals, marked with their symbols. On one arm, the outer edge has a scale that runs from 4 to 24 and is labeled "Poids des Boulets." The sector is marked: Lennel à La (/) Sphére à Paris.
The other side has double scales for equal parts, running from 10 to 200; for architectural drawings, running from 1 to 64; and for the lengths of the sides of inscribed regular polygons, from 12 sides to three sides. On one arm, the outer edge has a scale running from 4 to 24 and labeled "Calibre des Pieces."
In 1774, Louis-Pierre-Florimond Lennel took over the Paris workshop operated by his teacher, Jacques Canivet, who previously had succeeded his uncle, the famous instrument maker Claude Langlois. All three men supplied telescopes to French astronomers. By 1781, Lennel called himself the official maker for France's king and the navy. He died by 1784 and was succeeded by his widow.
References: Maya Hambly, Drawing Instruments, 1580–1980 (London: Sotheby's Publications, 1988), 28; Harriet Wynter and Anthony Turner, Scientific Instruments (New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1975), 158; Adler Planetarium, Webster Signature Database, http://historydb.adlerplanetarium.org/signatures/.
Location
Currently not on view
1774-1784
ID Number
MA.317363
catalog number
317363
accession number
230278
Object Name
sector
Physical Description
brass (overall material)
Measurements
overall: 3.1 cm x 16.7 cm x .4 cm; 1 7/32 in x 6 9/16 in x 5/32 in
place made
France: Île-de-France, Paris
See more items in
Medicine and Science: Mathematics
Sectors
Science & Mathematics
National Museum of American History
Subject
Mathematics
Sectors
Rule, Calculating
Record ID
nmah_1215073
Metadata Usage (text)
CC0
GUID (Link to Original Record)
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ng49ca746a5-1459-704b-e053-15f76fa0b4fa

Related Content

  • Sectors

    American History Museum
Sector by Lennel of Paris, front view, open
There are restrictions for re-using this image. For more information, visit the Smithsonian's Terms of Use page .
International media Interoperability Framework
IIIF provides researchers rich metadata and media viewing options for comparison of works across cultural heritage collections. Visit the IIIF page to learn more.
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