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French-Style Sector Signed by Butterfield

National Museum of American History

Object Details

Butterfield, Michael
Description
The arms of this small brass instrument have straight ends. One side has a double scale of chords that runs from 10 to 90. The outer edge on one arm has a scale that runs from 4 to 24 and is labeled poids des boulets. The inner edge of both arms has a double scale for the specific weights of four metals, marked with their symbols. The sector is marked: Butterfield (/) AParis. The hinge is decorated with a flower.
On the other side, the outer edge of one arm has a scale that runs from 4 to 24 and is labeled Calibre des pieces. Both arms have double scales of equal parts, running from 10 to 120, and for inscribed regular polygons, from 12 sides to three sides. Compare to MA.321677 and 1985.0580.04.
Michael Butterfield (1635–1724) was an English instrument maker who worked in France from around 1677 until his death. He was best known for his distinctive sundials.
References: Maya Hambly, Drawing Instruments, 1580–1980 (London: Sotheby's Publications, 1988), 24, 134–135; Adler Planetarium, Webster Signature Database, http://historydb.adlerplanetarium.org/signatures/; Henri Michel, Scientific Instruments in Art and History, trans. R. E. W. Maddison and Francis R. Maddison (Barrie and Rockliff, 1967), 206.
Location
Currently not on view
ca 1700
ID Number
MA.321676
catalog number
321676
accession number
245711
Object Name
sector
Physical Description
brass (overall material)
Measurements
overall: .3 cm x 10.6 cm x 2.5 cm; 1/8 in x 4 3/16 in x 31/32 in
place made
France: Île-de-France, Paris
See more items in
Medicine and Science: Mathematics
Sectors
Science & Mathematics
National Museum of American History
Subject
Mathematics
Sectors
Rule, Calculating
Record ID
nmah_1214768
Metadata Usage (text)
CC0
GUID (Link to Original Record)
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ng49ca746aa-9747-704b-e053-15f76fa0b4fa

Related Content

  • Sectors

    American History Museum
French-Style Brass Sector by Michael Butterfield, Front View
There are restrictions for re-using this image. For more information, visit the Smithsonian's Terms of Use page .
International media Interoperability Framework
IIIF provides researchers rich metadata and media viewing options for comparison of works across cultural heritage collections. Visit the IIIF page to learn more.
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