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Eruption of Vesuvius in 1737 from Volcanoes and earthquakes.

Smithsonian Libraries and Archives

Object Details

Creator
Zurcher
Book Title
Volcanoes and earthquakes.
Caption
Eruption of Vesuvius in 1737.
Educational Notes
Believe it or not: there are over 1,000 active volcanoes around the world! A volcano is considered active if it has erupted within the past 10,000 years. This may sound like a long time, but since the Earth is much older than that, 10,000 years is a short span of time to determine whether or not a volcano is a threat or not. Most volcanoes are along the edges of tectonic plates, and when magma, or molten rock that has not surfaced, from Earth’s mantle is pushed upward, the volcano erupts and the magma flows out from underground, becoming lava. This image shows the eruption that happened in the ancient city of Pompeii, Italy. The history of Mt. Vesuvius erupting in 79 CE is well-known, but since more than 10,000 years have passed, the volcano has been considered dormant since 1944. This means that the volcano hasn’t erupted in the last 10,000 years but is expected by scientists to erupt again because of the information they have gathered about the volcano. If scientists did not think Mt. Vesuvius would ever erupt again, it would be considered extinct.
1737
Publication Date
1868
Image ID
SIL-39088000635920_0025
Catalog ID
232470
Rights
No Copyright - United States
Type
Prints
Place
Vesuvius (Italy)
Publication Place
London (England)
Publisher
R. Bentley
See more items in
See Wonder
Smithsonian Libraries
Topic
Natural Disasters
Volcano
Erupt
Mount Vesuvius
Earth
Plates
Surface
Lava
Language
English
Record ID
silgoi_103928
Metadata Usage (text)
CC0
No Copyright - United States
There are restrictions for re-using this image. For more information, visit the Smithsonian's Terms of Use page .
No Copyright - United States
International media Interoperability Framework
IIIF provides researchers rich metadata and media viewing options for comparison of works across cultural heritage collections. Visit the IIIF page to learn more.
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