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De Havilland H-1 Goblin Turbojet Engine

National Air and Space Museum

Object Details

Manufacturer
Allis-Chalmers Mfg. Co.
Designer
De Havilland Aircraft Company Ltd.
Physical Description
Type: Turbojet
Thrust: 13.344 N (3,000 lb)
Compressor: Single-stage centrifugal
Combustor: 16 straight-through-flow combustors
Turbine: Single-stage axial
Weight: 681 kg (1,500 lb)
Summary
The British De Havilland H-1 Goblin design began in 1941, and first flew in 1943 in the Gloster Meteor and De Havilland Vampire aircraft. Originally rated at 8,896 N (2,000 lb.) thrust, the Goblin II grew to 13,344 N (3,000 lb.) thrust, and powered the De Havilland Vampire and 108 Swallow.
A British delegation visited U.S. manufacturers in early-1943, revealing important H-1 details and discussing the possibility of building the engine in the U.S. But engines were first imported for the Navy's Curtiss XF15C, and as an alternate for the GE I-40 in the Army Lockheed P-80. The Army used an H-1 engine as the power plant in the prototype XP-80, but replaced it with the more powerful, 17,792 N (4,000 lb.) thrust GE I-40 (J33). Subsequently the Navy contracted with Allis-Chalmers for construction of 40 H-1 engines, known as the J36. However, when delivery was too slow, the contract was canceled after production of seven engines.
Credit Line
Found in the collection
Circa World War II
Inventory Number
A19660006000
Restrictions & Rights
Usage conditions apply
Type
PROPULSION-Turbines (Jet)
Dimensions
Diameter 127 cm (50 in.), Length 254 cm (100 in.)
Country of Origin
United States of America
See more items in
National Air and Space Museum Collection
National Air and Space Museum
Record ID
nasm_A19660006000
Metadata Usage (text)
Not determined
GUID (Link to Original Record)
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nv991a21b23-2015-4131-95ca-4a1572460872

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