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CFM International CFM56-2 Turbofan Engine

National Air and Space Museum

Object Details

Manufacturer
CFM International, Inc.
General Electric Co.
Physical Description
Type: Turbofan
Thrust: 97,900 N (22,000 lb)
Fan: Bypass ratio 6:0, single-stage
Compressor: 3-stage axial low pressure, 9-stage axial high pressure
Combustor: Annular chamber
Turbine: Single-stage axial high pressure, 4-stage axial low pressure
Weight: 2,102 kg (4,635 lb)
Summary
CFM International, an international company formed by General Electric of the U.S. and SNECMA of France, produces the CFM56-2 high bypass ratio turbofan engine. Motivated by concern over the required large investment, a need to reduce technical and business risks, and growing internationalization of the market, this was one of the first major international partnerships for production of large jet engines.
The CFM56 was initially intended to replace older turbojet engines of the 89-kilonewton (20,000-pound) thrust class, and to provide quiet, efficient, and environmentally acceptable power for transport aircraft. Engines of this family are used on both civil and military aircraft. Civil types include Boeing 737s and Airbus Industrie A320s and A340s. CFM56s were also used as replacement engines on older civil aircraft, such as the McDonnell Douglas DC-8-70, and on such military aircraft as the Boeing KC-135R.
The engine on exhibit was used for flight qualification testing on a McDonnell Douglas DC-8-70 in 1981.
Credit Line
Gift of CFM International, Inc.
1981
Inventory Number
A19900042000
Restrictions & Rights
Usage conditions apply
Type
PROPULSION-Turbines (Jet)
Materials
Metal
Dimensions
3-D: 243.8 × 182.9cm, 2102.4kg (8 × 6 ft., 4635lb.)
Country of Origin
United States of America
France
See more items in
National Air and Space Museum Collection
Location
National Air and Space Museum in Washington, DC
Exhibition
One World Connected
National Air and Space Museum
Record ID
nasm_A19900042000
Metadata Usage (text)
Not determined
GUID (Link to Original Record)
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nv93d5a21bd-1870-4273-91ba-a33329b20ad7

Related Content

  • One World Connected

    Air and Space Museum
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    Air and Space Museum
There are restrictions for re-using this image. For more information, visit the Smithsonian's Terms of Use page .
International media Interoperability Framework
IIIF provides researchers rich metadata and media viewing options for comparison of works across cultural heritage collections. Visit the IIIF page to learn more.
View manifest View in Mirador Viewer
Metal engine displayed in an exhibit case with exposed components: intake, compressor, combustion chamber, and exhaust. The engine fan has a gray and black cone with a white pattern on the tip.

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