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The polychrome earthen bas-reliefs of the ajalala (palace) of King Béhanzin, Abomey, Benin

National Museum of African Art

Object Details

Local Numbers
T 2 FON 3.1 EE 71
General
Title is provided by EEPA staff based on photographer's notes.
Local Note
31
Frame value is 37.
Slide No. T 2 FON 3.1 EE 71
Photographer
Elisofon, Eliot
Collection Photographer
Elisofon, Eliot
Place
Africa
Benin
Topic
Mural painting and decoration
Animals in art
Animals in art -- Horses
Signs and symbols
Works of art in situ
Cultural landscapes
Vernacular architecture
Photographer
Elisofon, Eliot
Culture
Fon (African people)
See more items in
Eliot Elisofon Field collection
Eliot Elisofon Field collection / Benin
Extent
1 Slides (photographs) (col.)
Date
1971
Archival Repository
Eliot Elisofon Photographic Archives, National Museum of African Art
Identifier
EEPA.1973-001, Item EEPA EECL 16577
Type
Archival materials
Slides (photographs)
Color slides
Collection Citation
Eliot Elisofon Field Collection, EEPA 1973-001, Eliot Elisofon Photographic Archives, National Museum of African Art, Smithsonian Institution
Collection Rights
Permission to reproduce images from the Eliot Elisofon Photographic Archives must be obtained in advance. The collection is subject to all copyright laws.
Genre/Form
Color slides
Scope and Contents
Earthen bas-reliefs were used as an essential decorative feature in the facades of most of the palaces. For a society without written documents, these bas-reliefs serve as a unique record of the past. They represent the most significant events in the evolution of the Fon people and their empire, glorifying the military victories and power of each king and documenting the Fon people's myths, customs and rituals. The walls show that the military might of the Abomey kingdom was based, in part, on companies of female warriors who matched their male counterparts in fierceness and courage. They also portray mythical animals that symbolized the characteristics of the kings and their power as rulers. During his trip to Dahomey (now Benin), Elisofon visited the royal palace at the town of Abomey, in the Fon people region. This photograph was taken when Eliot Elisofon was on assignment for Westinghouse Film and traveled to Africa from October 26, 1970 to end of March 1971.
Collection Restrictions
Use of original records requires an appointment. Contact Archives staff for more details.
Related link
Record ID
ebl-1536870822481-1536871012448-1
Metadata Usage
CC0
GUID
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/xo7419da31f-2d40-4098-846d-fc8b933cd31b

Related Content

  • Eliot Elisofon Field collection

The polychrome earthen bas-reliefs of the ajalala (palace) of King Béhanzin, Abomey, Benin
There are restrictions for re-using this image. For more information, visit the Smithsonian's Terms of Use page .
International media Interoperability Framework
IIIF provides researchers rich metadata and media viewing options for comparison of works across cultural heritage collections. Visit the IIIF page to learn more.
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