4 Dollars, Pattern, United States,1879
Object Details
- Description (Brief)
- One (1) 4 dollar coin, pattern
- United States, 1879
- Obverse Image: Left-facing Liberty head with flowing hair. Stars between all letters around edge of coin.
- Obverse Text: 6 / G / .3 / S / .7 / C / 7 / G / R / A / M / S / 1879
- Reverse Image: Star in center.
- Reverse Text: UNITED STATES OF AMERICA / FOUR DOL. / E PLURIBUS UNUM / DEO EST GLORIA / ONE STELLA / 400 CENTS
- Description
- The four-dollar gold piece, or Stella, was the brainchild of the United States minister to Austria-Hungary, John A. Kasson. Kasson wanted an American gold coin that would trade on a par with a number of European counterparts, and the Stella seemed to be the answer.
- Patterns were struck in a variety of metals, with two depictions of Liberty. George T. Morgan was responsible for this version, a goddess with coiled hair. Charles E. Barber contributed the second idea, a Liberty with flowing hair.
- At the time, aluminum was popular as a pattern coinage metal. It was scarce, and it took a lovely impression from the dies. Experts call this piece a high Rarity-7, suggesting that four to six pieces exist.
- [reference no. Judd 1640]
- Location
- Currently not on view
- Credit Line
- Harvey G. and Lawrence R. Stack
- 1879
- ID Number
- 1993.0532.0003
- accession number
- 1993.0532
- catalog number
- 1993.0532.0003
- Object Name
- coin
- Physical Description
- gilt aluminum (overall material)
- Measurements
- overall: 21.6 mm; 27/32 in
- Place Made
- United States
- Related Publication
- Glossary of Coins and Currency Terms
- Related Web Publication
- http://americanhistory.si.edu/coins/glossary.cfm
- See more items in
- Work and Industry: National Numismatic Collection
- Coins, Currency and Medals
- National Museum of American History
- Record ID
- nmah_472694
- Metadata Usage (text)
- CC0
- GUID (Link to Original Record)
- https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ng49ca746ab-c142-704b-e053-15f76fa0b4fa
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