Object Details
- inventor
- Harvey, Charles R.
- Description
- Hair Cloth Loom Patent Model
- Patent No. 490, issued November 25, 1837
- Charles R. Harvey of Poughkeepsie, New York
- Weaving with horsehair was difficult and slow because the weaver had to select an individual horsehair for each weft and insert it into the warp. Harvey’s loom was a step toward mechanizing this process. But Harvey dealt only with changing from a hand loom to a power loom, not with the problem of weaving with horsehair. Even in his patent specification, he mentioned that the “hook” (a simple wooden rod with a hook at one end by which the horsehair was drawn in to be woven) is “made in the usual way.” Harvey detailed his improvements as the application of power to both the movement of the hook and the operation of the loom overall.
- At the tenth Annual Fair of the American Institute in 1837, Harvey was awarded a gold medal for his “hair seating loom.” The Journal of the American Institute, published in 1838, remarked that “this is the first application of power to weaving hair cloth; and concerning the extent of the article [hair cloth] now used for furniture, we think the loom is entitled to the highest consideration.”
- Location
- Currently not on view
- model constructed
- before 1837-11-25
- patent date
- 1837-11-25
- ID Number
- TE.T11411.035
- accession number
- 89797
- catalog number
- T11411.035
- patent number
- 490
- Object Name
- hair cloth loom patent model
- Object Type
- Patent Model
- Physical Description
- wood (overall material)
- metal (mechanisms material)
- associated place
- United States: New York, Poughkeepsie
- Related Publication
- Janssen, Barbara Suit. Patent Models Index
- See more items in
- Home and Community Life: Textiles
- Patent Models, Textile Machinery
- Textiles
- Patent Models
- National Museum of American History
- classified
- Patent Models
- Invention
- Record ID
- nmah_1070744
- GUID (Link to Original Record)
- https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ng49ca746a9-21c0-704b-e053-15f76fa0b4fa
