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Sikorsky YH-19

National Air and Space Museum

Object Details

Manufacturer
Sikorsky Aircraft Company
Summary
The YH-19 was the first practical single-rotor utility helicopter. The first in Sikorsky's successful S-55 series, it solved the center-of-gravity problems of earlier models by shifting the engine to the front and the passenger compartment to beneath the rotor hub. Other innovations included offset-flapping hinges and hydraulically boosted irreversible controls. Designed for the Air Force for arctic rescue, the S-55 served all U.S. military branches throughout the 1950s, especially during the Korean War and in most major military conflicts of the early Cold War. Civilian versions pioneered helicopter airline service in the United States and abroad.
This is the first S-55. From its first test flight in 1949, it served mainly at the Sikorsky factory demonstrating improvements to the series and generating flight data. Fred Clark of Orlando Helicopter Airways restored it in 1966 for commercial use. Thirty years later he returned it to its original military configuration.
Credit Line
Gift of the Nancy and Fred Clark Family.
1949
Inventory Number
A20060523000
Restrictions & Rights
CC0
Type
CRAFT-Rotary Wing
Dimensions
Rotor diameter: 16.1 m (53 ft)
Length: 12.7 m (41 ft 8.5 in)
Height: 4.5 m (14 ft 8 in)
Weight, empty: 2,237 kg (4,931 lb)
Weight, gross: 3,085 kg (7,200 lb)
See more items in
National Air and Space Museum Collection
Location
Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center in Chantilly, VA
Exhibit Station
Commercial Aviation
National Air and Space Museum
Record ID
nasm_A20060523000
Metadata Usage (text)
CC0
GUID (Link to Original Record)
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nv94184b632-e536-457d-bdc5-4b7a7fcb123f

Related Content

  • 1949: A Year in the Collections

  • Aircraft

    Air and Space Museum
Silver painted helicopter. View is from the front of the helicopter.
This image is in the public domain (free of copyright restrictions). You can copy, modify, and distribute this work without contacting the Smithsonian. For more information, visit the Smithsonian's Open Access page.
International media Interoperability Framework
IIIF provides researchers rich metadata and media viewing options for comparison of works across cultural heritage collections. Visit the IIIF page to learn more.
View manifest View in Mirador Viewer
Silver painted helicopter. View is from the front of the helicopter.
Front view of a large gray helicopter. Four black wheels on the bottom and a red, white and blue star logo on the front and side.
Helicopter with a half open nose to show the front mounting of the engine.
Rear view of a helicopter with red and white tail rotor, on display at the museum.

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