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Punch Cards Made for the U.S. Census of Population, 1930

National Museum of American History

Object Details

U. S. Census Bureau
Description
These paper punch cards have the fields used in the U.S. Census of population in 1930. Each is marked: POPULATION, 1930. Each is also marked: TM2021.
The cards were similar in past ones in that they record the age, gender, race, marriage status, and education status of an individual. The 1930 punch card changed from the 1920 punch card in three ways. The first was the use of a more standardized 12-key punch, which required changing some of the code symbols to make the card puncher’s job a bit easier. The second was a different look and column spacing of the card. The third was changes in the content. Some areas, like household head, were moved to the family card. The columns were numbered and labeled on the bottom of the card.
Columns indicated (by number):
5. Whether the person lived on a farm
6. Sex
7. Color (or race)
8-9. Age (in units of 10)
10. Marital State
11. Education: NY – not attending school, able to read and write
NN – not attending school, not able to read or write
Yes – attending school
12. State of birth
13. Mother tongue
14-15. Country of birth
16. Nativity: of individual and parents
17. Year immigrated to the U.S.
18. Citizenship: Na – native
Pa – papers
Al – alien
19. Speak English?
20-23. Occupation
24. Class
Reference:
Truesdell, Leon E. The Development of Punch Card Tabulation in the Bureau of the Census,1890-1940: With Outlines of Actual Tabulation Programs. Washington, D.C.: G.P.O., 1965.
Location
Currently not on view
Credit Line
Transfer from Bureau of the Census
1930
ID Number
1988.3098.01
catalog number
1988.3098.01
nonaccession number
1988.3098
Object Name
Punch Cards, Group of
punch cards, group of
Physical Description
paper (overall material)
Measurements
each card: 17 cm x 8.2 cm; 6 11/16 in x 3 7/32 in
See more items in
Medicine and Science: Mathematics
Science & Mathematics
Punch Cards
National Museum of American History
Subject
Mathematics
Record ID
nmah_1848441
Metadata Usage (text)
CC0
GUID (Link to Original Record)
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ng49ca746b3-8423-704b-e053-15f76fa0b4fa

Related Content

  • Punch Cards

    American History Museum
  • U.S. Census: Counting on You:U.S. Census: Counting on You

Punch Card Made for the U.S. Census of Population, 1930
There are restrictions for re-using this image. For more information, visit the Smithsonian's Terms of Use page .
International media Interoperability Framework
IIIF provides researchers rich metadata and media viewing options for comparison of works across cultural heritage collections. Visit the IIIF page to learn more.
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