Maharao Umed Singh hunting tigers
Object Details
- Artist
- Hans Raj Joshi (1750-1799)
- School/Tradition
- Kota school
- Inscriptions
- Recto: in devanagari script: maharaja dhiraja maharaja maharao raja sri umed singhji bahadur his
- Courageous king of kings, great king Umed Singh
- Verso: in devanagari script: samvat 1844 vasakih sudi 14, hitvarah din ki jp dim (?) kul thak ajai nahan ghoghari mari…Joshi Hans Raj chuterako, ji ho
- Samvat 1844 (1787 CE), fourteenth day of Caisakh, Sunday…killed the…animals.
- Painting by Hans Raj Joshi
- Painting by Hans Raj Joshi
- Label
- Royal hunts were symbolically important expressions of kingship within the Ancient Near East, Persia and India. Beginning around 1660, artists in Kota began creating extraordinary images of rulers hunting game, which through to the mid-eighteenth century deployed calligraphic contour lines to render animals with great vivacity in highly textured landscapes. This later hunt scene deploys solid blocks of color - lavender, salmon, orange and teal - that play off the textured sage greens of the forest. The composition demands that the viewer search through the foliage for a tiger represented multiple times in a way that perhaps evokes the act of looking for game in the jungle. On the right, a tiger mauls one of the servants of the hunt. At top center, a nobleman, probably the powerful Zalim Singh, shoots from a a hunting platform at the tiger. The tiger subsequently appears on the left, charging towards Umed Singh, with white halo and dressed in camouflage green, who shoots from a hunting platform. Visible above and below the tiger is the lattice-work enclosure that was built to drive game towards the ruler.
- The knobby lavender rocks, which appear in other Kota hunt scenes, suggest that the location is the hunting grounds of Kaithun.
- Provenance
- To 1971
- Indian Arts Palace, New Delhi [1]
- From 1971 to 2001
- Ralph Benkaim (1914-2001), purchased from Indian Arts Palace, New Delhi in December 1971 [2]
- From 2001 to 2018
- Catherine Glynn Benkaim, Beverly Hills, California, by inheritance from Ralph Benkaim in 2001
- From 2018
- Arthur M. Sackler Gallery, partial gift and purchase from Catherine Glynn Benkaim
- Notes:
- [1] According to information from Catherine Glynn Benkaim.
- [2] See note 1.
- Collection
- National Museum of Asian Art Collection
- Exhibition History
- Life at court: Art for India's Rulers, 16th-19th centuries (November 20, 1985 to May 11, 1986)
- Previous custodian or owner
- Indian Arts Palace
- Ralph and Catherine Benkaim
- Catherine Glynn Benkaim
- Credit Line
- Purchase and partial gift from the Catherine and Ralph Benkaim Collection — funds provided by the Friends of the National Museum of Asian Art
- 1787
- Accession Number
- S2018.1.39
- Restrictions & Rights
- CC0
- Type
- Painting
- Medium
- Opaque watercolor and gold on paper
- Dimensions
- H x W (overall): 43.2 × 70.2 cm (17 × 27 5/8 in)
- H x W (framed): 61.6 × 86 cm (24 1/4 × 33 7/8 in)
- Origin
- Kota, Rajasthan state, India
- See more items in
- Freer Gallery of Art and Arthur M. Sackler Gallery Collection
- Freer Gallery of Art and Arthur M. Sackler Gallery
- Topic
- portrait
- tiger
- hunting
- India
- raja
- South Asian and Himalayan Art
- Catherine and Ralph Benkaim Collection
- Record ID
- fsg_S2018.1.39
- Metadata Usage (text)
- CC0
- GUID (Link to Original Record)
- http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ye36a5a5821-e4fe-4d12-814a-9146ce940b0c
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