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Le Rhone Model JB, 9 Cylinder, Rotary Engine

National Air and Space Museum

Object Details

Designer
Le Rhone (France)
Manufacturer
Societe des Moteurs Gnome et Rhône
Physical Description
Type: Rotary, 9 cylinders, air-cooled
Power rating: 89 kw (120 hp) at 1,300 rpm
Displacement: 15.1 L (920 cu in.)
Bore and Stroke: 112 mm (4.41 in.) x 170 mm (6.69 in.)
Weight: 147 kg (323 lb)
Summary
Societe des Moteurs Le Rhone of Paris began manufacturing air cooled rotary engines in 1910. Its rotary was sufficiently different than that first developed by the highly successful Seguin brothers of the Societe des Moteurs Gnome, also of Paris, that it circumvented relevant Gnome patents; but was taken over by Gnome in 1914. Because Le Rhone products were in some ways superior to Gnome, its design engineers were permitted to continue development during World War I, resulting in large scale production of various nine cylinder engines.
The Model J is most famous for its connection to the Nieuport 17, the French fighter flown by aces Rene Fonck, William Bishop, Charles Nungesser, Albert Ball, and Georges Guynemer. The engine's success prompted the Germans to try to salvage and duplicate Le Rhones from downed French and British fighters. Many salvaged Le Rhones and their German-built copies saw service in such fighters as the Fokker Dr.1 Triplane.
Credit Line
Transferred from the War Department, Washington, D.C.
1917
Inventory Number
A19300002000
Restrictions & Rights
Usage conditions apply
Type
PROPULSION-Reciprocating & Rotary
Materials
HAZ MAT: Cadmium Plating
Steel
Copper Alloy
Cork
Plastic
Dimensions
Storage (Rehoused on a metal pallet and stand): 116.8 × 111.8 × 121.9cm, 222.3kg (3 ft. 10 in. × 3 ft. 8 in. × 4 ft., 490lb.)
Country of Origin
France
See more items in
National Air and Space Museum Collection
National Air and Space Museum
Record ID
nasm_A19300002000
Metadata Usage (text)
Not determined
GUID (Link to Original Record)
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nv98bd1adde-f6aa-4bd3-b552-553d3f531cd6

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