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Fuel Cell, Apollo

National Air and Space Museum

Object Details

Manufacturer
United Aircraft Corporation, Pratt & Whitney Aircraft Division
Summary
The Apollo Command Module's primary source of electric power was from a set of three "fuel cells" housed in the Service Module. Each fuel cell combines hydrogen and oxygen to produce electricity and water. The water was used for drinking by the astronaut crew. Each of the fuel cell power plants contain 31 separate cells connected in series. Each cell has hydrogen and an oxygen compartments and electrodes and in combination produce 27 to 31 volts. Normal power output for each power plant is 563 to 1420 watts, with a maximum of 2300 watts.
This particular fuel cell was installed in Service Module (SM) 102 during ground testing and operations conducted at the modules North American Aviation manufacturing site in California. It was transferred to the Smithsonian in September 1972. SM 102 was not flown.
Credit Line
Transferred from NASA, Johnson Space Center.
Inventory Number
A19730934000
Restrictions & Rights
Usage conditions apply
Type
SPACECRAFT-Crewed-Electrical Power
Materials
Pressure Jacket/Support Assembly - Titanium, Stainless Steel, Nickel
Hydrogen Electrode - Nickel
Oxygen Electrode - Nickel and Nickel Oxide
Dimensions
3-D: 111.8 x 55.9cm, 111.1kg (44 x 22 in., 245lb.)
Country of Origin
United States of America
See more items in
National Air and Space Museum Collection
National Air and Space Museum
Record ID
nasm_A19730934000
Metadata Usage (text)
Not determined
GUID (Link to Original Record)
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nv9e33d435f-d391-41da-8377-ab01ee51f024

Related Content

  • Human Spaceflight

    Air and Space Museum
There are restrictions for re-using this image. For more information, visit the Smithsonian's Terms of Use page .
International media Interoperability Framework
IIIF provides researchers rich metadata and media viewing options for comparison of works across cultural heritage collections. Visit the IIIF page to learn more.
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