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Collared Peccary from The quadrupeds of North America.

Smithsonian Libraries and Archives

Object Details

Creator
Audubon, John James
Book Title
The quadrupeds of North America.
Caption
Collared Peccary.
Educational Notes
If you smell a strong musky odor and hear a sharp bark, it’s from this guy—a collared peccary. It’s also called a javelina or musk-hog because of its smell and shape. While the smell is unpleasant, it doesn’t always smell bad. The collared peccary only makes the smell and noise when it feels threatened. While its teeth look pretty scary, there is no reason to be alarmed. Collared peccaries tend to leave humans alone. They live in many areas of the Americas, including the Southwestern United States, Central America, the Amazon regions of South America, Argentina, and parts of the Caribbean. While they have physical similarities to pigs, they are members of the Tayassuidae family, not the pig family. In comparison to pigs, they have complex stomachs, shorter tails, and more teeth. They also tend to live in herds to protect themselves from predators. In desert climates, collared peccaries have adapted to the lack of rainfall by eating plants that retain moisture like prickly pear cactus. In places that are not so dry, they eat fruits, roots, tubers, and nuts, as well as small animals. Those sharp teeth sure help to gnaw through all that!
A color drawing of a javelina or collared peccary sharpening its tusks.
Publication Date
1854-1856
Image ID
SIL-SIL33-085-06_crop
Catalog ID
 91942
Rights
No Copyright - United States
Type
Prints
Place
North America
South America
Publication Place
New York
Publisher
V.G. Audubon
See more items in
See Wonder
Taxonomy
Pecari tajacu
Smithsonian Libraries
Topic
Mammals
Zoology
Biology
Javelinas
Collared peccary
Language
English
Record ID
silgoi_66581
Metadata Usage (text)
CC0

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No Copyright - United States
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