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The Boston Gazette and Country Journal

National Museum of American History

Object Details

Description
This colonial Boston broadside was published by printer/journalist Benjamin Edes, a member of the Sons of Liberty, along with publisher John Gill, just a couple months before the 2nd Continental Congress convened. It promoted the Patriot’s cause, while other publishers gave the Loyalist perspective and a few that tried to remain neutral. The text in this edition implies that war with England appeared inevitable.
The earlier Boston Gazette was established by postmaster William Brooker of Boston as a weekly newspaper. On December 21, 1719. In 1741 the paper incorporated the New England Weekly Journal, founded by Samuel Kneeland and became the Boston Gazette, or New England Weekly Journal. Contributors included Samuel Adams, Joseph Warren, Josiah Quincy, James Otis, Paul Revere, and Phyllis Wheatley. The Sons of Liberty met in the print shop and used it to assemble before the Boston Tea Party. Paul Revere was commissioned by the Boston Gazette to produce his engraving of the Boston Massacre.
Benjamin Edes of Watertown, Massachusetts was born Oct 14 or 15, 1732 in Charlestown, Massachusetts. He became partners with John Gill owning the print shop of Edes and Gill. On April 7, 1755 they became the proprietors of the Boston Gazette and Country Journal, shepherding the Patriots of Boston as members of the “Loyal Nine” Sons of Liberty. They incited resistance for the Stamp Act, Tea Tax, Townshend Acts through the American Revolution. He died December 11, 1803
Location
Currently not on view
Credit Line
Gift of John Brenton Copp
1776 03 18
1776-03-18
ID Number
DL.006872.03
catalog number
6872.03
accession number
28810
Object Name
newspaper
Other Terms
Newspaper; Printed
Physical Description
paper (overall material)
Measurements
overall: 9 7/8 in x 15 1/2 in; 25.08288 cm x 39.37 cm
place made
United States: Massachusetts, Boston
See more items in
Home and Community Life: Domestic Life
National Museum of American History
Record ID
nmah_314933
Metadata Usage (text)
CC0
GUID (Link to Original Record)
https://n2t.net/ark:/65665/ng49ca746a1-1489-704b-e053-15f76fa0b4fa

Related Content

  • American Revolution: A Fight for Independence

  • Freedom of the Press

There are restrictions for re-using this image. For more information, visit the Smithsonian's Terms of Use page .
International media Interoperability Framework
IIIF provides researchers rich metadata and media viewing options for comparison of works across cultural heritage collections. Visit the IIIF page to learn more.
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