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Biocapsule, Primate

National Air and Space Museum

Object Details

Manufacturer
U.S. Army Ballistic Missile Agency, Redstone Arsenal
Summary
This biocapsule carried Able, a female rhesus monkey, during the first flight to recover a primate from space. On May 28, 1959, an Army Ballistic Missile Agency Jupiter rocket at Cape Canaveral launched Able and Baker (a female squirrel monkey housed in a separate capsule) in its nose cone. Their biomedical condition was monitored throughout the flight as part of Department of Defense experiments to determine the effects of spaceflight on living animals. They reached an altitude of approximately 300 miles, a maximum speed of 10,000 mph, and were recovered alive some 1,500 miles downrange by U.S. Navy ships. The flight provided important biomedical data for the human spaceflight program. The capsule was built by the Army Ballistic Missile Agency, which transferred it to NASM in 1960.
Credit Line
Transferred from U.S. Army Ballistic Missile Agency
Inventory Number
A19600217000
Restrictions & Rights
CC0
Type
SPACECRAFT-Crewed-Test Vehicles
Materials
Components: Plastic
Overall - Aluminum
Wiring - Copper, Steel
Dimensions
3-D (Body): 111.8 × 66 × 92.1cm (3 ft. 8 in. × 2 ft. 2 in. × 3 ft. 1/4 in.)
Country of Origin
United States of America
See more items in
National Air and Space Museum Collection
National Air and Space Museum
Record ID
nasm_A19600217000
Metadata Usage (text)
CC0
GUID (Link to Original Record)
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nv93fe94c2b-7a59-4fef-9d61-d48bf574ac73

Related Content

  • National Security Space

    Air and Space Museum
This image is in the public domain (free of copyright restrictions). You can copy, modify, and distribute this work without contacting the Smithsonian. For more information, visit the Smithsonian's Open Access page.
International media Interoperability Framework
IIIF provides researchers rich metadata and media viewing options for comparison of works across cultural heritage collections. Visit the IIIF page to learn more.
View manifest View in Mirador Viewer
Full view of a gray disc with red and black text on it. The red text reads ABMA, while the black text reads US Army NASA, AOMC Meds, Bio Medical Experiment No. 2B.
Full view of a brown and gray disc with rivets around the gray center. A white plaque reads Moisture Absorber.
Full view of a gray tube with red and blue accessories and silver pipes.
Full view of a gray tube with red and blue accessories and silver pipes.

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