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Baldwin Red Devil Propeller, fixed-pitch, two-blade, wood

National Air and Space Museum

Object Details

Manufacturer
Unknown
Physical Description
Type: Two-Blade, Fixed-Pitch, Wood
Diameter: 262 cm (103 in.)
Chord: 25.4 cm (10 in.)
Engine Application: Maximotor Model B-4 , In-line 4-cylinders, 52 kw (70 hp)
Summary
Thomas Scott Baldwin was a U.S. Army major and pioneer balloonist. In 1904, Baldwin created a motorized hydrogen filled balloon using a Curtiss motorcycle engine. He later toured countries in Asia, making the first airplane flights in many locations. In 1911, Baldwin began testing a new airplane that was similar to the basic Curtiss Pusher design, but constructed of steel tubing instead of wood. These "Red Devil" aircraft were covered in rubberized red silk, and every surface was painted red. One is on display at the Smithsonian Institution's Udvar-Hazy Center. This is a propeller for a Red Devil.
In 1914 Baldwin returned to dirigible design and development, and built the U.S. Navy's first successful dirigible, the DN-I. He also trained airplane pilots and managed the Curtiss School at Newport News, Virginia. One of his students was Billy Mitchell, who would later become an advocate of American military air power.
Credit Line
Gift of Mr. S.D. McCormick
1911
Inventory Number
A19720763000
Restrictions & Rights
Usage conditions apply
Type
PROPULSION-Propellers & Impellers
Materials
Wood
Varnish
Ferrous Alloy
Enamel
Dimensions
Rotor/Propeller: 261.6 x 25.4 x 14.6 x 1.1cm (103 x 10 x 5 3/4 x 7/16 in.)
Country of Origin
United States of America
See more items in
National Air and Space Museum Collection
Location
National Air and Space Museum in Washington, DC
Exhibition
Early Flight
National Air and Space Museum
Record ID
nasm_A19720763000
Metadata Usage (text)
Not determined
GUID (Link to Original Record)
http://n2t.net/ark:/65665/nv92d213c0b-d10d-4f49-9706-198c59fe65f9

Related Content

  • Early Flight

    Air and Space Museum
  • Propulsion

    Air and Space Museum
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